Volterra: a journey into the heart of Tuscany
Volterra, located in the province of Pisa, is one of the most fascinating cities in Tuscany, known for its rich history, culture and architectural beauty. About 70 km from Borgo Villa Certano , Volterra is an unmissable destination for those who want to immerse themselves in Etruscan and medieval history, offering a unique experience among ancient walls and breathtaking views.
The history of Volterra
Volterra boasts a thousand-year history that dates back to the Etruscan era. Originally called Velathri, the city became an important Etruscan center and later a prosperous Roman municipality. In the Middle Ages , Volterra acquired great importance thanks to its fortifications and the production of alabaster , a tradition that continues today.
Photo: toscana.info
Priors Square
Piazza dei Priori is the heart of Volterra and one of the best examples of a medieval square in Italy. Surrounded by historic buildings, including the Palazzo dei Priori, the oldest town hall in Tuscany, the square offers a unique atmosphere . The Palazzo dei Priori, built in 1208 , is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, with a facade adorned with noble coats of arms and a tower that dominates the city.
The Roman Theatre
The Roman Theatre of Volterra, discovered in 1950, dates back to the 1st century BC and is one of the best preserved Roman theatres in Italy . Situated at the foot of the medieval walls, the theatre offers a spectacular view and a testimony to the importance of Volterra during the Roman era. Excavations have also brought to light the Roman baths , which complete the archaeological area.
Photo: tripadvisor
The Medici Fortress
The Medici Fortress, built in the 15th century, dominates Volterra from the top of a hill. This imposing military structure was commissioned by Lorenzo the Magnificent to consolidate Florentine control over the city. Today the fortress is a prison , but it is possible to visit the ramparts and enjoy a panoramic view of the surrounding countryside.
The Alabaster Culture
Volterra is famous for its alabaster work , a craft tradition that dates back to the Etruscan era. Volterra alabaster is renowned for its quality and beauty , used to create decorative objects and sculptures. Numerous artisan workshops and shops offer the opportunity to see alabaster masters at work and purchase unique pieces.
Volterra, with its rich history, artisan traditions and fascinating attractions, is a must-see destination for those staying at Borgo Villa Certano . Explore the historic center, discover the secrets of alabaster processing and savor the gastronomic delights of this charming Tuscan village.
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